JURISDICTION · CIS REGION

Since 2011
boutique international counsel

Partner-led
one partner owns your matter

35+
jurisdictions covered

Armenia-connected matters in VLO's practice involve cross-border recovery and commercial disputes, frequently with assets or counterparties spanning the wider region and EU holding jurisdictions. Our CIS Region desk coordinates tracing, enforcement, and the overall strategy.
As across the region, the work centres on reaching assets where they sit and coordinating proceedings across the relevant jurisdictions.

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VLO IN ARMENIA

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How we work in Armenia

LEGAL SYSTEM

What foreign parties need to know about Armenia

Armenia is a civil-law jurisdiction with codified private and procedural law. For foreign parties, cross-border enforceability depends on asset location, structuring, and the applicable framework, and our work focuses on the cross-border dimension and coordination.
We coordinate the Armenian element with proceedings in the other jurisdictions a matter touches.

ENFORCEMENT & RECOGNITION

Enforcing judgments and awards in Armenia

For arbitral awards, Armenia is a party to the New York Convention, and recognition and enforcement of foreign awards proceed under the Convention's framework. In our experience, a New York Convention award is generally a more reliable basis for enforcement against assets in the region than reliance on a foreign court judgment, whose recognition depends on treaty relationships or reciprocity and can be less predictable.
For foreign court judgments, recognition in Armenia depends on applicable bilateral or multilateral treaty arrangements and on reciprocity, and is assessed against local public-policy requirements. This makes a well-structured arbitration clause, providing for a Convention award, the more enforceable choice in most cross-border contracts with a Armenia counterparty.
The practical work is choosing the enforceable route, identifying assets, and — critically for the region — coordinating the Armenia element with parallel action in the other jurisdictions, frequently EU holding jurisdictions such as Cyprus or the Baltics, where a debtor's assets are often layered. This coordination is the core of our CIS Region practice.

DISPUTE RESOLUTION FORUMS

Where Armenia disputes are resolved

Armenia is a New York Convention party, and international arbitration in neutral seats is a common mechanism for cross-border commercial disputes involving Armenian parties. An enforceable award and a neutral seat are central to how such matters are structured.
Our focus is the enforcement and recovery strategy across the jurisdictions where assets sit.

WHEN CLIENTS COME TO US

Common Armenia scenarios

ILLUSTRATIVE MATTER

What a Armenia engagement looks like

OUR APPROACH

How a Armenia matter is run

Matters in the region are coordinated through our CIS Region desk, which works in Russian and understands the layered holding structures — frequently routed through EU jurisdictions such as Cyprus and the Baltics — that internationally mobile principals from the region commonly use. We treat the local element as one node in a coordinated recovery map rather than a standalone proceeding.

Sofia Duarte

Matters in Armenia are coordinated through the CIS Region desk. For a matter routed to Sofia, use the main contact form — enquiries are routed by jurisdiction and practice area.

PARTNER · CIS REGION

SD

ARMENIA DESK LEAD

WHY VLO FOR ARMENIA

What we bring to a Armenia matter

Armenia-connected matters are best handled as part of a coordinated regional recovery and dispute strategy. VLO's CIS Region desk combines Russian-language capacity and regional familiarity, coordinating the Armenian element with proceedings elsewhere.
For clients, this means a strategy focused on where assets and outcomes can actually be reached, under one partner, with discretion.

PARTNER OWNERSHIP

Armenia is handled as part of the wider strategy, not as an isolated engagement.

CROSS-BORDER COORDINATION

TRANSPARENT FEES

Confidential by default. No press without explicit consent.

DISCRETION

FREQUENTLY ASKED · ARMENIA

Common questions about Armenia matters

How are Armenian matters handled?

Armenia is a New York Convention party, and a Convention award is generally a more reliable basis for enforcement than a foreign judgment. We coordinate enforcement where assets sit.

Is an arbitral award enforceable?

Do you work in Russian?

Rarely. It is typically one part of a regional matter, coordinated with proceedings in the other jurisdictions involved.

Is Armenia usually the whole matter?

RELEVANT PRACTICES IN ARMENIA

How we help in Armenia

RELATED JURISDICTIONS

Matters in Armenia often connect with